Mr. Buford
Assistant Bureau Chief
California Department of Justice
Dear Mr. Buford,
On NPR last night, I listened to your interview with Audie Cornish about the National Instant Criminal Background Check System and its implications on gun control. I’m not writing to you about gun control, but rather to urge you to use better language when talking about people with mental illness. You used the term ‘mental defectives,’ and I believe it would be valuable to understand that by using that kind of language you are perpetuating the stigma people with mental illness face. That stigma not only hurts those dealing with mental illness, but it hurts everyone in our society, including you and me.
I have experienced that stigma since 1988, when my mom was diagnosed with Schizoaffective Disorder, Bipolar Type. This biological brain disorder interferes with the chemical balance in her brain causing her to see and hear things that aren’t real. It also causes very high highs and very low lows. You might find her cleaning the house for 48 hours straight one week and then crying in bed for five days the next. Every day you’ll find her upset with and worrying about the people who are breaking into her house and stealing her stuff who were sent by the childhood friend’s grandmother who hypnotized her. And she can’t control any of it. She has no control over her mood or her thoughts. And as if mental illness wasn’t horrible enough, now she’s developed Anonsognosia, or lack of awareness of her mental illness, and her body has become immune to the medications.
I know it’s difficult to understand what that’s like. So, for a minute, imagine how you would feel if you were told this letter is a figment of your imagination. In fact, your feelings about receiving this letter aren’t real either and you need to take medicine because no one believes you and tells you it’s all in your head. Imagine experiencing this personal hell every day of your life and not being able to trust your own mind.
My mom was just discharged after a 46-day court-ordered hospitalization, her fifth in the past twelve months. She wasn’t discharged because she’s stable, but rather because United Health Group insurance refused to pay beyond day 23. In fact, she was discharged against the advice of the psychiatric team at the hospital to my 75-year old dad because my middle-class, retired parents cannot afford to continue accruing the $1,000 per day that it costs to get her the care she needs. And because my parents are not considered ‘impoverished,’ my mom does not qualify for any of the county programs. This means my mom is stuck in a broken mental health care system in which she cannot get the help she desperately needs because she is neither rich enough nor poor enough.
This broken system won’t change for my mom and the other 45.1 million Americans living with mental illness until first the stigma is dispelled. That’s why I’m writing to you because it starts with each of us as individuals. It starts with using the term ‘people with mental illness’ instead of ‘mental defectives.’
I appreciate that you probably see the worst in people every day and your job isn’t about mental health care. But I would guarantee that you encounter mental illness on a daily basis without really even knowing it – from criminals and co-workers to family and neighbors.
So, I implore you to change your language and to start thinking about mental illness as you would cancer. People with cancer can’t control it and they certainly don’t want it. But when we as a society start changing the way we think about mental illness, it will alleviate the stigma. Reduction in stigma will lead to better, more, and easier access to mental health services. A better mental health care system means that perhaps, we can get in front of the mental illness behind horrors like Aurora, Sandy Hook, Oklahoma City, Columbine, Fort Hood, etc. Or intervene in the PTSD coming back from Afghanistan where the suicide rate has surpassed the number of soldiers killed in country. And that benefits all of us.
But it all starts with you and me and the way we talk about people with mental illness.
Thank you for your time.
Sincerely,
xxxx